Supporting Gross Motor Development in the Montessori Toddler Environment

Ms. Jenny

Movement Throughout the Day

In the Montessori Toddler environment, gross motor development is thoughtfully nurtured. During these critical early years, toddlers are learning to coordinate their bodies, build strength, and gain confidence through movement. Supporting these skills is essential for their physical, cognitive, and emotional growth.


Movement Throughout the Day


Gross motor activity is woven naturally into the Montessori work cycle. Toddlers carry trays and baskets, roll and unroll rugs, and join in circle time activities that involve purposeful movement like stretching, clapping, and dancing. These daily experiences strengthen coordination, balance, and independence.


An essential component of gross motor development is what we call “risky play.” This type of play involves activities that challenge a child’s physical limits in a safe and supervised way.


Activities like climbing, running, and carrying heavy objects are examples of "risky play" and are vital to a toddler’s overall growth. Physically, they build strength, balance, and coordination. Cognitively, movement promotes problem-solving, concentration, and the development of neural pathways essential for later learning. Emotionally, mastering new physical challenges boosts self-confidence, resilience, and emotional regulation. 


Both indoor and outdoor spaces are designed to encourage active movement. Indoors, toddlers in our classroom cam climb on a Pikler triangles, play on our wooden slide and carry heavy objects to build strength. Outdoors, they run, climb, swing, dig, and engage with nature, further developing gross motor skills while enjoying fresh air and open spaces.


Movement is essential in the Montessori Toddler environment. By providing intentional opportunities for gross motor activity - indoors, outdoors, and throughout the daily work cycle - we support toddlers in becoming confident, capable, and joyful movers in their world.


By Ms. Jenny, Toddler Educator

By Ms. Jessica March 3, 2026
Toilet learning is an important milestone in early childhood, and in Montessori education, it is approached with respect, patience, and trust in the child. Rather than something adults train, toilet learning is seen as a natural developmental process that unfolds when a child is ready. Following the Child Children develop at their own pace. From a Montessori perspective, readiness is more important than age. You may notice signs such as staying dry for longer periods, showing interest in the bathroom, communicating bodily needs, or wanting to participate in dressing themselves. When we wait for these cues, children feel respected and capable—two key foundations for independence. Being able to feel the wetness from cloth diapers or underwear helps with body awareness. A Prepared Environment at Home and School Independence grows when children can do things for themselves. Simple environmental supports make a big difference: A child-sized toilet or potty A step stool for the toilet and sink Easy-to-remove clothing A place for clean clothes within the child’s reach When the environment is prepared, children can manage each step with confidence, building pride in their abilities. Respectful Language and Calm Support The way we talk about toilet learning matters. In Montessori, adults use calm, neutral language that helps children tune into their own bodies: “Your body is telling you it’s time to try.” “Accidents happen while we are learning.” “You have wet clothes, lets go change” There is no pressure, punishment, or reward. This allows children to focus on internal awareness rather than external approval. Toilet learning is just like other learning only it involves bodily functions. Accidents Are Part of Learning Accidents are a normal and expected part of the process. When handled calmly—“Your clothes are wet. Let’s change them”—children learn without shame. These moments provide valuable information and help children make connections for next time. Consistency and Patience Offering regular opportunities to use the toilet, such as after waking or before going outside, supports learning while still honoring the child’s choice. Progress may move forward and backward, especially during times of change. This is developmentally normal and met with reassurance and patience. Independence Is the Goal From a Montessori perspective, the goal of toilet learning is not speed or perfection, but independence. Each step a child takes toward caring for their own body strengthens confidence and self-trust. Home–School Partnership Toilet learning is most successful when home and school work together. Open communication allows us to support your child consistently and respectfully across environments. Sharing observations about your child’s readiness, routines, and any changes at home helps us respond thoughtfully at school. Likewise, we will keep families informed about progress and experiences in the classroom. When children experience the same calm, supportive approach in both settings, they feel secure and confident as they build independence.  By working together and honoring each child’s unique timeline, we can make toilet learning a positive and empowering experience—for both children and adults.
By Ms. Kim February 17, 2026
At its heart, Let Grow is about giving children appropriate freedom and responsibility so they can grow into capable, resilient individuals.