The Role of the Montessori Teacher

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What, exactly, is the role of the Montessori teacher? How is it so different from that of any other teacher?

Sometimes it’s easiest to begin by explaining what a Montessori teacher isn’t.


A Montessori teacher is less like the traditional idea of an instructor, and more like a gentle guide. They don’t consider it their job to give a child information. They rather lead children in the general direction and give them the tools they need to find the information themselves. 


Maria Montessori once said, “The greatest sign of success for a teacher...is to be able to say, ‘The children are now working as if I did not exist.’”


Montessori Teachers Cultivate Independence


In a Montessori classroom, rather than seeing a teacher at the front of the classroom giving the same lesson to every child, the teacher will be working quietly with individual children or small groups. While that is happening the rest of the children are free to spend their time doing the work that calls to them. A Montessori teacher works hard to create structures that allow children to be independent and to trust themselves as learners.


One large part of what a Montessori teacher does is to intentionally prepare a classroom environment that is developmentally appropriate, is inviting to children, and supports them on their journey to work independently. This environment is constantly changing in tiny ways as the teacher notices new and evolving needs of the students.


Montessori Teachers are Trained to Think Like Scientists


Parents should know that Montessori teachers are highly trained. Most have recognized Montessori credentials in addition to their college degrees. Montessori certification programs are intensive and demanding; one might compare them as being the equivalent of another college degree. These training programs don’t just teach Montessori educators how to use the specialized materials; there is extensive coursework about Montessori philosophy, child development, and integrating the arts.


When it comes to assessments, Montessori teachers don’t rely on standardized tests; they rely on the power of observation. They have notebooks brimming with evidence of what their students have mastered, need more support with, and are curious about. They are constantly recording what they notice children working on, how that work is being executed, and ideas they might have in anticipation of a child’s next steps. Montessori teachers literally sit beside a child and determine exactly what they know about a wide range of content areas.


Montessori Teachers Think Long-Term


Because of Montessori’s three-year cycles, teachers have the unique ability to consider their big picture when working with students. There is a natural tendency to allow the children to genuinely learn at their own pace. Getting to know a child and their family well over the course of a few years really supports this approach. 


Montessori Teachers are Often Called ‘Guides’


...and for good reason. While children in Montessori classrooms have an abundance of choice in their educational pursuits, Montessori is based on the idea of ‘freedom within limits’. It’s the Montessori teacher’s job to carefully craft those limits. Children rely on having a certain amount of structure in place. This gives them comfort and a safe place in which they can take risks and try new things. Montessori teachers set some boundaries and then carefully help students navigate within them.


What if your second grader loves to read but tends to avoid math? Their Montessori teacher will find ways to ensure the math still gets done. Sometimes this involves a gentle discussion with a child about time management skills, priorities, or setting goals. Sometimes the teacher will find a way to integrate the child’s interests into the less desirable work. Sometimes all it takes is a minor change in the environment. Montessori teachers give children freedom, but they assist children in finding their way to success in this environment.


Montessori teachers value independence, self-reliance, and intrinsic motivation.


They also value cooperation, kindness, and strength in community.


Still curious? Call us to set up an appointment today to observe in a classroom. See what Montessori is really all about. 

By Savannah Luman June 3, 2025
As the summer break approaches, many families look for ways to make the most of the extra time spent together. In a Montessori environment, learning is a natural part of everyday life. The good news is, you don’t need a classroom to keep that learning alive at home! Here are some simple Montessori-inspired activities for families with children of all ages that foster curiosity, independence, and hands-on learning. Reading Regularly As part of your summer learning journey, don't forget to take advantage of reading time! Even if your child is not yet a reader, you can start by reading aloud to them. Studies show that reading to children, even before they can read themselves, improves their language development, listening skills, and imagination. The local library’s Summer Reading Program is a great way to make reading a part of your daily routine for readers of all levels, even adults. The goal is to read for 15 minutes a day, every day, for 10 weeks - totaling 1050 minutes by the end of the program! It’s a perfect way to set a daily reading habit that’s fun for everyone. You can learn more and sign up here: Nassau Reads Summer Reading Program. Family Bonding & Learning Together Summer is also a great opportunity for families to work together and support each other’s learning. Consider setting aside “family learning time,” where you engage in a group activity like: Building a Family Garden: This is a hands-on way to teach children about nature, responsibility, and science. Planting flowers, vegetables, or herbs as a family can be a fun, practical learning experience. Board Games and Strategy Games: Choose games that involve planning, strategy, and teamwork. Games like chess, checkers, or even simple card games can teach valuable lessons about patience, critical thinking, and cooperation. For Toddlers (Ages 1-3): Fostering Exploration & Independence Young children are naturally curious and love exploring their world through their senses. Here are a few ideas for engaging your toddler: Sensory Bins: Fill a shallow container with rice, beans, or water and add small toys or objects for your child to explore. This simple activity strengthens fine motor skills and encourages independent play. Practical Life Activities: Toddlers love to mimic what adults do! Set up simple tasks like spooning dry beans into a bowl, watering plants, or wiping the table. These activities build hand-eye coordination and a sense of responsibility. Outdoor Play: Don't forget the importance of outdoor, unstructured play. Whether it’s running, climbing, or digging in the dirt, spending time outside helps toddlers develop physical coordination and encourages creativity. Let them explore the natural world, and you’ll be surprised by what they learn on their own. For Preschoolers (Ages 3-5): Building Foundations in Math, Language & Life Skills Children in this age group continue to benefit from many of the toddler activities like sensory play and practical life tasks while also beginning to explore more advanced challenges like projects and puzzles found in the early elementary stage. They’re gaining independence and are ready to take on slightly more complex skills. Keep them engaged with these Montessori-inspired activities: Sorting & Categorizing: Use everyday objects like buttons, fruits, or toys to practice sorting by color, size, or shape. This sharpens cognitive skills and introduces early math concepts. Drawing & Writing: Set up a “writing station” with paper, crayons, and markers. Encourage your child to practice their fine motor skills by drawing shapes or letters. Outdoor Play: Nature walks are a wonderful way for preschoolers to observe the world around them. Bring along a simple notebook or a magnifying glass, and encourage your child to document what they see. Collecting leaves or rocks, for example, can spark discussions about colors, shapes, and the seasons. For Early Elementary (Grades K-2): Encouraging Problem-Solving & Creativity As children grow, they develop their ability to think more critically and creatively. Here are some ideas that stimulate their growing minds: Practical Life Projects: Set up a small gardening project or allow your child to help with simple cooking tasks like making a salad or baking cookies. These activities teach life skills while reinforcing concepts like measurement, following instructions, and patience. Puzzle Time: Puzzles are a great way to engage your child in problem-solving while strengthening spatial awareness and concentration. Mix things up by exploring different types such as traditional jigsaw puzzles, kid-friendly Sudoku, “Crack the Code” activities, logic games like Guess Who, puzzle cubes, or even junior escape room challenges. Introducing new puzzles each week keeps the experience exciting and encourages continuous learning through play. Outdoor Play: Encourage your child to play outside in a more structured way by setting up a mini scavenger hunt or nature exploration activity. These activities not only promote physical development but also invite problem-solving and collaboration. For Upper Elementary (Grades 3-6): Developing Self-Directed Learning & Complex Skills At this age, children are ready for more independent work and deeper thinking. These Montessori-inspired activities help them take charge of their learning: Research Projects: Encourage your child to pick a topic they are passionate about and help them do independent research (through books, websites, or interviews). This helps them build research skills and deepens their understanding of the world. Creative Arts: Allow your child to express themselves through art, music, or drama. Set up a space for them to work on a creative project, whether it’s a painting, a play, or learning a new instrument. This nurtures their imagination while encouraging discipline and focus. Outdoor Play: This is a great age to enjoy more active outdoor play, such as biking, hiking, or playing team sports. Encourage your child to set goals (for example, riding a bike around the block without stopping or ride their bike for a specific amount of hours or miles over the summer) and track their progress over the summer. In Montessori education, we believe that learning happens all the time whether in the classroom or at home. These activities will not only help children continue to grow over the summer, but they also provide opportunities for meaningful family connection. Enjoy the moments you have together, and remember: Learning is a lifelong adventure!
By Jenny Lobato May 13, 2025
Movement Throughout the Day